How to Choose Keywords for Local Businesses
Local keyword research focuses on intent and proximity. The goal is not just traffic: it's qualified visits and bookings from customers in your service area. This guide shows a step-by-step approach and a simple template you can use immediately.
Types of local intent
- Navigational: users searching for a specific business (e.g., “Joe's Pizza near me”).
- Informational: queries about hours, costs, or services (e.g., “pizza delivery times”).
- Transactional: high-conversion queries (e.g., “order pizza next to [neighborhood]”).
Step-by-step process
- Seed list: list core services + primary locations (e.g., “HVAC repair + [city]”).
- Expand: add modifiers: “near me”, “price”, “best”, “emergency”, service + neighborhood.
- Validate: check volume vs intent with tools (Google Keyword Planner, GSC, or an SEO tool you use).
- Map: assign each keyword to the best page (homepage, service page, location page, blog).
Page mapping examples
- Homepage — brand + primary service keywords
- Location pages — service + neighborhood (high priority)
- Service pages — deep intent, service details and CTAs
- Blog — informational queries that feed service pages
On-page signals for local intent
- NAP (Name, Address, Phone) structured on every location page
- LocalBusiness schema for each location
- Customer reviews embedded and review schema
- Clear opening hours and booking contact
Tracking & optimization
Monitor local performance with GSC (queries), Google Business Profile insights, and conversion tracking for calls/visits. Iterate: if a keyword drives visits but not bookings, adjust page CTAs or content to match intent.
Quick template (seed → map)
Service: [plumbing]
Locations: [Downtown], [Northside]
Keywords:
- plumbing near me (map to: homepage/local landing)
- emergency plumber downtown (map to: Downtown location page)
- water heater repair price (map to: service page)
Follow this process for each service and location. Consistent mapping + correct local schema and reviews leads to measurable local visibility and higher-quality leads.